Journal Club: 01-08-2017

Article Title: Using ERA-Interim Reanalysis for creating datasets of energy-relevant climate variables.

This article was published from the construction of a bias-adjusted dataset of climate variables at the near surface using ERA-Interim reanalysis which is presented in this interactive website. Variables include; wind speed at 10m, temperature and solar radiation. Users in the energy sector are much more interested in the extremes of the distribution so this article adjusts the whole ERA-Interim distribution on the daily and sub-daily timescales, using a different statistical distribution for each variable.

Wind speed uses a 2-parameter Weibull distribution. Surface air temperature and dewpoint temperature use a normal distribution. Precipitation uses a gamma distribution. Three methods are described for solar radiation; ratio, affine and quantile mapping. Quantile mapping consists of adjusting the cumulative distribution function of ERA-Interim to the observations.

Comparison of statistical distributions of wind speed at 10m, for observations (black), ERA-Interim (orange) and bias-adjusted ERA-Interim (green).

Thoughts for our research:

  • Input and output data is available online.
  • These bias-adjustment methods can be replicated.

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